Estimation of the In-Situ Stresses for One Iraqi Oil Field: A Case Study
Keywords:
Horizontal stresses, Vertical stress, Pore pressure, Poisson's ratioAbstract
A crucial and important input component for constructing a geomechanical model and estimating wellbore failure is the magnitude of the in-situ stresses (vertical stress, and minimum and maximum horizontal stresses). In this study, the field case was conducted to calculate the in-situ stresses for the area of interest that extended from the Sadi to Zubair formations in order to reduce the issues that were associated during activities. To achieve the purpose of this study, the prevalent data in the area of interest was gathered and checked. Then, the mechanical rock properties, hydrostatic pressure, and formation pore pressure were computed to construct the profiles of the in-situ stresses. Finally, the magnitude of the in-situ stresses is important to decrease the problems that are associated with drilling and production operations.
References
Aadnoy, B., & Looyeh, R. (2019). Petroleum rock mechanics: drilling operations and well design. Gulf Professional Publishing.
Adil Issa, M., Ali Hadi, F., & Nygaard, R. (2021). Coupled reservoir geomechanics with sand production to minimize the sanding risks in unconsolidated reservoirs. Petroleum Science and Technology, 1–19.
Alam, J., Chatterjee, R., & Dasgupta, S. (2019). Estimation of pore pressure, tectonic strain and stress magnitudes in the Upper Assam basin: a tectonically active part of India. Geophysical Journal International, 216(1), 659–675.
Bell, J. S. (2003). Practical methods for estimating in situ stresses for borehole stability applications in sedimentary basins. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 38(3–4), 111–119.
Edwards, S. T., Bratton, T. R., & Standifird, W. B. (2002). Accidental Geomechanics-Capturing In-situ Stress from Mud Losses Encountered while Drilling. SPE/ISRM Rock Mechanics Conference.
Fjar, E., Holt, R. M., Raaen, A. M., & Horsrud, P. (2008). Petroleum related rock mechanics. Elsevier.
Issa, M. A., & Hadi, F. A. (2021). Estimation of Mechanical Rock Properties from Laboratory and Wireline Measurements for Sandstone Reservoirs. The Iraqi Geological Journal, 125–137.
Jaeger, J. C., Cook, N. G. W., & Zimmerman, R. (2007). Fundamentals of rock mechanics. John Wiley & Sons.
Peng, S., & Zhang, J. (2007). Engineering geology for underground rocks. Springer Science & Business Media.
Raaen, A. M., Horsrud, P., Kjørholt, H., & Økland, D. (2006). Improved routine estimation of the minimum horizontal stress component from extended leak-off tests. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences, 43(1), 37–48.
Scholz, C. H. (2019). The mechanics of earthquakes and faulting. Cambridge university press.
Thiercelin, M. J., & Plumb, R. A. (1994). A core-based prediction of lithologic stress contrasts in east Texas formations. SPE Formation Evaluation, 9(04), 251–258.
Wikel, K. (2011). Geomechanics: Bridging the gap from geophysics to engineering in unconventional reservoirs. First Break, 29(10).
Zhang, J. J. (2019). Applied petroleum geomechanics. In Applied Petroleum Geomechanics. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2017-0-01969-9
Zhang, J., & Roegiers, J.-C. (2010). Discussion on “Integrating borehole-breakout dimensions, strength criteria, and leak-off test results, to constrain the state of stress across the Chelungpu Fault, Taiwan.” Tectonophysics, 492(1–4), 295–298.
Zhang, J., & Yin, S.-X. (2017). Fracture gradient prediction: an overview and an improved method. Petroleum Science, 14(4), 720–730.
Zoback, M. D. (2007). Reservoir geomechanics. Cambridge University Press.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
User Rights
Under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC), the author (s) and users are free to share (copy, distribute and transmit the contribution).
Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
1. Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
2. the right to use the substance of the article in future works, including lectures and books,
3. the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
4. the right to self-archive the article.








