Comparative Analyses Of The Human Soul In The Poetry Of Alisher Navai And William Shakespeare

Authors

  • Daniyeva Zilola Djamalovna Master’s student of the University of Economics and Pedagogy
  • Daniyeva Maysara Djamalovna Doctor of Sciences (DSc) Professor of the University of Economics and Pedagogy Karshi city, Republic of Uzbekistan

Keywords:

lyrical works, human soul, emotional and psychological depth

Abstract

The concept of the human soul has fascinated poets and philosophers for centuries. Among the greatest literary minds who explored the depths of the soul are Alisher Navai, a master of Chagatai literature, and William Shakespeare, the iconic English playwright and poet. Though they lived in different cultural contexts—Navai in the 15th-century Timurid Empire and Shakespeare in 16th–17th century England—their poetic works share a profound concern with the nature, struggles, and beauty of the human soul.

References

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Greenblatt, Stephen (Ed.). The Norton Shakespeare. W. W. Norton & Company, 2015. – A

comprehensive annotated edition with commentary on Shakespeare’s treatment of the human psyche.

Lewis, Franklin D. Rumi: Past and Present, East and West. Oneworld Publications, 2000. – While

focused on Rumi, this work gives context to the Sufi poetic tradition that influenced Navai.

Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. The Garden of Truth: The Vision and Promise of Sufism, Islam's Mystical

Tradition. HarperOne, 2007. – Provides background on Sufi philosophy of the soul relevant to Navai’s

writings.

Nawai, Alisher. Divan (Selected Poems). Translated by Edward G. Browne, various editions. – Offers

insight into Navai’s lyrical style and spiritual metaphors representing the soul.

Nawai, Alisher. Khamsa (translated and edited by Robert Devereux). UNESCO Collection of

Representative Works, 1981. – This collection includes Navai’s most significant poetic works, rich in

spiritual and Sufi symbolism.

Schimmel, Annemarie. Mystical Dimensions of Islam. University of North Carolina Press, 1975. – An

essential source for understanding Sufi concepts of the soul that influence Navai’s poetry.

Shakespeare, William. Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello. The Arden Shakespeare Series. – These plays

provide deep psychological insight into the soul’s struggle with guilt, ambition, and morality.

Shakespeare, William. The Sonnets and A Lover’s Complaint. Edited by John Kerrigan. Penguin

Classics, 1986. – Contains Shakespeare’s exploration of inner conflict, time, desire, and the soul

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Published

2025-05-07

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Articles

How to Cite

Comparative Analyses Of The Human Soul In The Poetry Of Alisher Navai And William Shakespeare. (2025). Zien Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 44, 1-3. https://zienjournals.com/index.php/zjssh/article/view/6151