Texas Journal of Medical Science

Pregnancy during a pandemic of coronavirus infection COVID-19 risks and effects on the unborn child

Mamatkulova Makhbuba Tojalievna, Rosibayeva Yorkinoy Ravshanovna — Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Pregnancy is a special time that is full of excitement and hope in every woman’s life. But for expectant mothers, fear, anxiety, and uncertainty because of the current COVID-19 status will turn this happy time into a cloud. Pregnant women with Covid-19 are less tolerant of both the pregnancy itself and the coronavirus infection. By complicating each other, they increase the risk of maternal mortality by a significant amount. However, if a pregnant woman is infected with Covid-19, the risk of severe infection increases. Not least because during pregnancy, physiological changes occur in the expectant mother's body that suppress the immune response - in order to prevent rejection of the fetus, which is "still a half-foreign implant."

Physical rehabilitation and Rehabilitation of Children with Cerebral Palsy, Organization of Psychological Services Parent Support.

Alimova Iroda Anvarovna, Raiimova Zulfiya Mahamatjonovna — Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Organization and improvement of medical-rehabilitation, psychological and pedagogical assistance to children with cerebral palsy in the information consulting service of the Fergana branch of the RCSAD. Organization of a service of psychological and methodological support to parents

SGLT2 Inhibitors and Mechanisms of Arterial Hypertension

Raimzhanov A.A, Mangasaryan A.A. — Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The article provides information about the use of SGLT2 inhibitors in hypertensive crises, mechanisms of action as an antihypertensive drug and the normalization of endothelial function. Other generation of these drugs are also compared with empagliflazin. Studies have been conducted with placebo drugs, and information is given on the effect of drugs on reducing daily and night blood pressure.

Features of Surgical Correction of Complicated Forms of Cholelithiasis in the Elderly and Senile Age

Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The results of treatment of 171 elderly and senile patients with complicated forms of GCB are presented. Stage surgical treatment, taking into account the developed criteria for assessing the severity of the patient's condition and the projected risk of developing postoperative complications using preliminary minimally invasive decompression interventions on the biliary tract performed in 42.2% of patients of the main group, made it possible to stop purulent-cholemic intoxication, improve the results of subsequent radical operations. In 15.6% of patients, these interventions were the final method of treatment. The priority staged use of minimally invasive interventions significantly reduced mortality, postoperative purulent-septic and extra-abdominal complications (3.1%, 12.4% and 29.9%, respectively), while in the comparison group these indicators were 8.1%, 32.4% and 41.9%.

Surgery of Cholelithiasis in Patients Older Than 60 Years

Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The results of treatment of 97 elderly and senile patients with complicated forms of GCB are presented. Stage surgical treatment, taking into account the developed criteria for assessing the severity of the patient's condition and the projected risk of developing postoperative complications using preliminary minimally invasive decompression interventions on the biliary tract performed in 42.2% of patients of the main group, made it possible to stop purulent-cholemic intoxication, improve the results of subsequent radical operations. In 15.6% of patients, these interventions were the final method of treatment. The priority staged use of minimally invasive interventions made it possible to significantly reduce mortality, postoperative purulent-septic and extra-abdominal complications (3.1%,, 12.4% and 29.9%, respectively).

Experimental Treatment of Purulent-Necrotic Lesions of The Lower Extremities with New Generation Drugs

Wed, 08 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Diabetes mellitus and its complications remain an urgent problem of modern surgery. Therefore, it is important for surgeons to create new stages in the treatment of diabetic foot syndrome and restore their ability to work and improve the quality of life in relation to patients. An assessment of the effectiveness of a new biological preparation is shown

The effect of EDTA on people infected with the Corona virus, A review

Wisam M Husien — Fri, 10 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The coronavirus has caused a wave of atypical acute respiratory illness in infected people. This virus has a high transmissibility between humans which has resulted in a worldwide pandemic. It has caused many deaths. No one has found an effective treatment for this problem. Epidemiological studies showed a variation in the severity of the infection among those infected with the virus and looking at the possible explanation for the variation in the severity of the infections. It also showed the involvement of calcium ions in the infection and the effect of the virus on the NLRP3 protein.

Hygienic Aspects of Studying Working Conditions in Furniture Production

Samigova N.R, Seyfullaeva G.A — Sat, 11 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

the working conditions of furniture production workers according to the hygienic classification of working conditions in terms of harmfulness and danger of factors of the working environment, the severity and intensity of the labor process can be characterized as "harmful" of the third class of the second degree of working conditions (3.2). Our research allowed us to substantiate the priority areas of the system of preventive measures aimed at reducing the negative impact of labor process factors on the health of workers.

Assessment of quality of life for affected women singleton pregnancies in Iraq and the diagnosis of pregnancy complications

Fri, 10 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Uterine rupture occurs when the integrity of the uterine wall is lost. The most common risk factor is having had previous uterine surgery, such as a caesarean section. Uterine rupture is not very frequent, but it is a complication of pregnancy or childbirth that in more serious cases (complete or catastrophic uterine rupture) can cause death of both mother and fetus. Objective: This paper aims to study the assessment of quality of life for affected women singleton pregnancies in Iraq and the diagnosis of pregnancy complications. Patients and Methods: In this study, a descriptive cross-sectional study was applied to study assessment of quality of life for affected women singleton pregnancies in Iraq and the diagnosis of pregnancy complications from 4th July 2021 to 11th June 2022. Data were collected for 90 patients different hospitals in Iraq, where the patients were divided into two groups, the first group of patients, which included women singleton pregnancies patient which included (50), and the second group, control group, which include (40) patients. A statistical study was conducted for women singleton pregnancies patient using the SPSS program. Results and Discussion: Uterine rupture occurs when the uterus ruptures because of pressure during pregnancy, labor or delivery. The uterus can rupture in some or all of its layers, compromising the oxygen supply to the fetus and causing severe bleeding in the mother. Also, Uterine rupture occurs most frequently along the scar line in women who have had previous caesarean sections. Other predisposing factors include congenital uterine abnormalities, trauma and other surgical procedures, and other surgical procedures such as myomectomy or open maternal-fetal surgery where This study relied on the Apgar score distribution of women singleton pregnancies patient, where it was divided into two types of degree and Apgar 5 min < 5 and contained 15 with 30% for the group of women singleton pregnancies patient, but the control group included 27 with 67.5% while Apgar 1 min < 5 was 35 and 70% for the singleton pregnancies patient group and 13, which represented 32.5% with the total number of cases. Conclusion: The incidence of uterine rupture is increasing due to the increase in vaginal deliveries after previous cesarean sections. Our study concludes that the control group was more successful and superior to singleton pregnancies patient group, as a result of what the results of the study showed in evaluating the patients' quality of life as well as the complications affecting both groups.

Pathogenesis and Anatomical Features of Children With Congenital Cleft Lip and Palate.

Kambarova Shakhnoza Alihuseynovna — Wed, 22 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

For the treatment of children with congenital cleft lip and palate (CCLP), it is necessary to periodically study the dynamics of physical development. The development of the craniofacial region in children with CCLP after surgical manipulations is a widely discussed topic. The study of the growth of the facial skeleton and, in general, the entire physique of a child can be a theoretical and methodological basis for the development and improvement of morphometric methods of diagnostics and reconstruction in medicine and predict the appearance of secondary defects in the craniofacial region

Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis by Modern Methods from the Point of View of a Doctor: The Main Problems and Mistakes

Iskhakova Fotima Sharifovna — Wed, 22 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a chronic pathological process, the main pathogenetic mechanism of which is inflammation caused by immunoglobulin E (IgE)–an indirect hypersensitivity reaction that develops as a result of allergens entering the nasal mucosa and manifesting sneezing, nasal congestion, itching and nasal discharge of various nature.

Mechanisms of Rehabilitation and Training of the Disabled

Ezoza Tursunalieva, Nigora Teshaboeva — Wed, 22 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The implementation of the main directions of rehabilitation and rehabilitation of the disabled involves the use of technical means for the rehabilitation of the disabled, the creation of the necessary conditions for the unhindered access of the disabled to social, engineering and transport infrastructure facilities. The article also provides information on the rehabilitation of disabled people and their families, the rehabilitation of disabled people.

An Innovative Method For Prevention Of Episodoic Emergencies - Testing Of A New Allergic Method For The Diagnostic Of Animal Brucelliosis

Ulugmuradov A.D, Turdikulov A.A., Adilov S.A. — Wed, 22 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This article provides information on the research conducted in the conditions of Uzbekistan on allergy diagnostics, which is one of the new innovative methods for diagnosing brucellosis in small cattle, in particular, materials are given on the development of the production of allergens from brucella stored in a unique collection of animal microorganisms Veterinary Scientific Research Institute.

Morphological Aspects of Intestinal Failure in Experimental Peritonitis And Correction

Thu, 23 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Our studies show that pathomorphological changes in the small intestine in acute experimental peritonitis are characterized by dystrophic, inflammatory-destructive and vascular disorders in the vascular tissue structures of the small intestine wall. In the pathogenesis of damage to the small intestine, deep inflammatory and destructive changes in the vessels of the microhemocirculatory bed, which subsequently lead to disruption of cell trophism, tissue hypoxia, damage to cellular elements, disruption of cellular metabolism, deficiency of energy and plastic materials, accumulation of perverted metabolic products in cells and tissues, are of great importance. . The use of the “Zerotox“ enterosorbent in the treatment complex for the treatment of endogenous intoxication and toxemia had a positive effect on the morphofunctional status of the small intestine, on the clinical course of the disease, on the composition of the intestinal microflora, indicators of local immunological protection, improved clinical and laboratory signs of endogenous intoxication, reduced the recovery period bowel function, reduced the number of postoperative complications

Autoprotective Activity of Glyzimed

Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The autoprotective activity of Glyzimed, which contains herbal plants Hypericum perforatum L., Ziziphora pedicellata Pazij et Vved., Mediazia macrophylla and rhizome parts of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. was studied on experimental animals. Experimental studies were carried out on male white mice weighting 18-22 g. The comparative actoprotective activity of glyzimed, piracetam, and phytin, was studied on adult white mice, which were exposed to the forced swimming until the development of obvious signs of fatigue and the grip strength of paws was tested using a grip strength system device (Ugo Basile Srl, Italy). The animals of the experimental groups were intragastrically administered an aqueous solution of glyzimed using a syringe with a metal probe at doses of 10, 25 and 50 mg/kg, piracetam - 100 mg/kg and phytin - 200 mg/kg one day and one hour before the start of the experiment. Antihypoxants statistically significantly increase the maintaining of physical performance, and activity of glyzimed is almost twice superior to piracetam. Glyzimed can be proposed as an effective actoprotective medicine.

EVALUATING THE REALITY OF SPORTS AND SCOUTING ACTIVITIES AT THE DIRECTORATE OF SPORTS AND SCOUTING ACTIVITY FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF TEACHERS AND SUPERVISORS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN AL-QADISIYAH GOVERNORATE

Adnan Nghaish Hasan — Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The aim of the research is to identify the reality of sports and scouting activities at the Directorate of Sports and Scouting Activity from the point of view of teachers and supervisors of physical education in Al-Qadisiyah Governorate. The research community was determined by teachers and supervisors of physical education in Al-Qadisiyah Governorate, whose number is (384) teachers and supervisors of physical education, and the research sample was chosen randomly and in a proportional distribution method, as the number of the research sample reached (192) teachers and supervisors, with (160) teachers and (32) supervisors From the total research community. With regard to sports activities, two fields were identified (sports races and refresher courses). As for scouting activities, two fields were identified (scout assemblies and training lessons). always - often - sometimes - rarely - never). An exploratory experiment was conducted to identify the most important obstacles that the researcher may face in the future, then the main experiment (the building experiment), after which the scale was applied. And using statistical methods, through which the reality of sports and scouting activities at the Directorate of Sports and Scout Activity was identified from the point of view of teachers and supervisors of physical education in AlQadisiyah Governorate, and the researchers concluded the efficiency of the scale to measure the purpose for which it was prepared